1990 Ford Tempo
Introduction:
The 1990 Ford Tempo was a mid-size sedan offered with various engine and transmission options. The base engine was a 2.3-liter inline-four, while higher trim levels offered a 3.0-liter V6. Transmission options included a 3-speed automatic, a 4-speed manual, and a 4-speed automatic. Despite its popularity, the Tempo had several known issues that affected different components of the vehicle.
Engine
- 2.3-liter Inline-Four Engine
- Intake Manifold Gasket Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Coolant leaks, rough idle, loss of power.
- Solution: Replace the intake manifold gasket.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $300
- Recalls: None Found
- Intake Manifold Gasket Failure:
- 3.0-liter V6 Engine
- Valve Cover Gasket Leak:
- Description/Symptoms: Oil leaks, burning oil smell, excessive smoke from the engine.
- Solution: Replace the valve cover gasket.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $150 - $250
- Recalls: None Found
- Timing Chain Tensioner Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Engine noise, reduced power, rough idle.
- Solution: Replace the timing chain tensioner.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $500 - $700
- Recalls: None Found
- Valve Cover Gasket Leak:
Transmission
- 3-Speed Automatic Transmission
- Torque Converter Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Slipping gears, delayed shifts, no engagement.
- Solution: Replace the torque converter.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $800 - $1200
- Recalls: None Found
- Torque Converter Failure:
- 4-Speed Manual Transmission
- Shift Linkage Malfunction:
- Description/Symptoms: Difficulty shifting gears, grinding noises, inability to shift into certain gears.
- Solution: Replace the shift linkage.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $300
- Recalls: None Found
- Shift Linkage Malfunction:
- 4-Speed Automatic Transmission
- Transmission Fluid Leak:
- Description/Symptoms: Transmission leaks, low transmission fluid levels, slipping gears.
- Solution: Replace the leaking component (e.g., seals, gaskets).
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $150 - $300
- Recalls: None Found
- Transmission Fluid Leak:
Suspension
- Front Struts and Shocks:
- Worn Out:
- Description/Symptoms: Rough ride, excessive bouncing, reduced handling.
- Solution: Replace the front struts and shocks.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $300 - $500
- Recalls: None Found
- Worn Out:
- Rear Springs:
- Broken:
- Description/Symptoms: Sagging rear end, uneven ride height, decreased handling.
- Solution: Replace the broken rear springs.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $400
- Recalls: None Found
- Broken:
Electrical
- Alternator Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Dimming lights, dead battery, no charging.
- Solution: Replace the alternator.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $400 - $600
- Recalls: None Found
- Description/Symptoms: Dimming lights, dead battery, no charging.
- Starter Motor Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Difficulty starting the engine, grinding noises.
- Solution: Replace the starter motor.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $250 - $400
- Recalls: None Found
- Description/Symptoms: Difficulty starting the engine, grinding noises.
Exterior
- Power Window Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Non-functioning power windows, difficulty operating windows.
- Solution: Replace the window motor or switch.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $150 - $250
- Recalls: None Found
- Description/Symptoms: Non-functioning power windows, difficulty operating windows.
Interior
- Dashboard Cracking:
- Description/Symptoms: Cracks appearing on the dashboard.
- Solution: Replace the dashboard.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $500 - $800
- Recalls: None Found
- Description/Symptoms: Cracks appearing on the dashboard.
- HVAC System Malfunction:
- Description/Symptoms: No heating or cooling, malfunctioning fan.
- Solution: Diagnose and repair the HVAC system.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $500
- Recalls: None Found
- Description/Symptoms: No heating or cooling, malfunctioning fan.
Summary:
The 1990 Ford Tempo had a range of issues, particularly in the engine, transmission, and suspension systems. The severity of these issues varied from minor inconveniences to more significant repairs, with the worst-case scenario being the timing chain tensioner failure on the 3.0-liter V6 engine. The overall cost of repairs could be significant, especially for the more severe issues.