1990 Pontiac Grand Am
Introduction:
The 1990 Pontiac Grand Am is a compact coupe and sedan that offers a balance of performance and affordability. It features a front-wheel-drive layout and comes with a choice of two engines: a 2.3L Quad-4 engine with 160 horsepower and 160 lb-ft of torque, or a 3.0L V6 engine with 140 horsepower and 180 lb-ft of torque. Transmission options include a 5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic, or 3-speed automatic. The Grand Am has been praised for its sporty handling, stylish design, and comfortable interior, but it is not without its fair share of issues.
Engine
2.3L Quad-4 Engine
- Intake Manifold Gasket Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Coolant leaks, overheating, engine misfires
- Solution: Replace the intake manifold gasket
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $400
- Recalls: None Found
- Cylinder Head Warping:
- Description/Symptoms: Loss of coolant, overheating, performance issues
- Solution: Replace the cylinder head(s)
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $1,000 - $2,000+
- Recalls: None Found
3.0L V6 Engine
- Rear Main Seal Leak:
- Description/Symptoms: Oil leaks from the rear of the engine
- Solution: Replace the rear main seal
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $300 - $500
- Recalls: None Found
- Valve Cover Gasket Leak:
- Description/Symptoms: Oil leaks from the top of the engine
- Solution: Replace the valve cover gaskets
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $100 - $200
- Recalls: None Found
Transmission
5-Speed Manual Transmission
- Synchronizer Wear:
- Description/Symptoms: Difficulty shifting gears, grinding noises
- Solution: Replace the synchronizers
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $500 - $700
- Recalls: None Found
- Clutch Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Difficulty engaging gears, slipping
- Solution: Replace the clutch
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $500 - $800
- Recalls: None Found
4-Speed Automatic Transmission
- Torque Converter Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Shuddering, slipping, no power
- Solution: Replace the torque converter
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $1,000 - $2,000
- Recalls: NHTSA Campaign ID Number: 01V380000
3-Speed Automatic Transmission
- Band Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Slipping, no power
- Solution: Replace the bands
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $400 - $600
- Recalls: None Found
Suspension
- Front Strut Mount Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Noises, vibration, uneven tire wear
- Solution: Replace the strut mount(s)
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $300
- Recalls: None Found
Electrical
- Alternator Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Dimming lights, battery draining
- Solution: Replace the alternator
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $300 - $500
- Recalls: None Found
- Battery Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Difficulty starting, weak electrical components
- Solution: Replace the battery
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $100 - $200
- Recalls: None Found
Exterior
- Headlight Switch Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Lights not working, dimming lights
- Solution: Replace the headlight switch
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $100 - $200
- Recalls: None Found
Interior
- Dashboard Bezel Cracks:
- Description/Symptoms: Cracks in the dashboard
- Solution: Replace the dashboard
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $500 - $1,000
- Recalls: None Found
- Power Window Motor Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Windows not working or moving slowly
- Solution: Replace the window motor(s)
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $400
- Recalls: None Found
Summary:
The 1990 Pontiac Grand Am has several notable issues, particularly with the engine, transmission, and suspension. These issues can be costly to fix, especially the cylinder head warping and transmission problems. However, the vehicle also has its strengths, such as sporty handling, stylish design, and comfortable interior. Overall, the Grand Am is a reliable and affordable option, but it is important to be aware of its potential issues before making a purchase.