1990 Toyota Tercel
Introduction:
The 1990 Toyota Tercel is a compact, fuel-efficient car known for its reliability and affordability. It is offered with a variety of engine and transmission options, including a 1.3-liter inline-four with a 5-speed manual transmission or a 1.5-liter inline-four with a 4-speed automatic transmission. Despite its popularity, the Tercel is not without its issues.
Engine
1.3-liter Inline-Four
- Oil Leaks from Valve Cover Gasket:
- Description/Symptoms: Leaking oil from the valve cover is a common issue, leading to a decrease in oil levels and potential engine damage.
- Solution: Replacing the valve cover gasket is the solution.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $150 - $300
- Recalls: None Found
- Timing Belt Tensioner Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: The timing belt tensioner can fail, leading to a loose timing belt and potential engine damage.
- Solution: Replacing the timing belt tensioner and belt is necessary.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $250 - $500
- Recalls: None Found
1.5-liter Inline-Four
- Head Gasket Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: Blown head gaskets can occur, causing overheating, coolant leaks, and engine performance issues.
- Solution: Replacing the head gasket is the fix.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $500 - $1,000
- Recalls: None Found
- Exhaust Manifold Cracking:
- Description/Symptoms: Cracks in the exhaust manifold can cause exhaust leaks and noise.
- Solution: Replacing the exhaust manifold is the solution.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $250 - $500
- Recalls: None Found
Transmission
5-Speed Manual Transmission:
- Shifting Difficulty:
- Description/Symptoms: Difficulty shifting gears can occur due to worn shifter cables or linkage.
- Solution: Replacing the affected components is necessary.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $400
- Recalls: None Found
4-Speed Automatic Transmission:
- Transmission Slipping:
- Description/Symptoms: The transmission may slip out of gear while driving.
- Solution: Overhauling or replacing the transmission is required.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $1,500 - $3,000
- Recalls: None Found
Suspension
- Worn Shock Absorbers:
- Description/Symptoms: Worn shocks lead to reduced handling and stability.
- Solution: Replacing the shock absorbers is necessary.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $300 - $600
- Recalls: None Found
Electrical
- Alternator Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: The alternator may fail, causing charging system issues and a dead battery.
- Solution: Replacing the alternator is the fix.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $300 - $600
- Recalls: None Found
Exterior
- Rust Prone:
- Description/Symptoms: The Tercel is prone to rust issues, especially in the rocker panels and wheel arches.
- Solution: Repairing or replacing the rusted components is necessary.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: Varies depending on the extent of the rust
- Recalls: None Found
Interior
- Power Window Switch Failure:
- Description/Symptoms: The power window switches may fail, preventing window operation.
- Solution: Replacing the faulty switches is the fix.
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $100 - $200
- Recalls: None Found
Summary:
Overall, the 1990 Toyota Tercel is a reliable and fuel-efficient vehicle, but it is not without its issues. The common problems are primarily related to the engine and transmission, with potential costs for repairs ranging from minor to major. Owners should be prepared for potential expenses to maintain the vehicle, especially if high mileage or age is a factor.