1991 Subaru Justy

Introduction:

The 1991 Subaru Justy is a subcompact hatchback offered with a single engine and transmission option: a 1.2-liter flat-four engine paired with a 5-speed manual transmission. The engine produces 72 horsepower and 73 pound-feet of torque. The Justy is known for its affordability, fuel efficiency, and reliability, but it also has some common issues that potential buyers should be aware of.

Engine

• 1.2-liter Flat-Four Engine
  • Blown Head Gasket
    • Description/Symptoms: Severe overheating, white smoke from the exhaust, loss of coolant
    • Solution: Replace the head gasket
    • Estimated Cost to Fix: $1,000 - $1,500+
    • Recalls: None Found
  • Valve Cover Gasket Leak
    • Description/Symptoms: Oil leak from the top of the engine
    • Solution: Replace the valve cover gasket
    • Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $300
    • Recalls: None Found
  • Timing Belt Failure
    • Description/Symptoms: Engine will not start, sudden loss of power
    • Solution: Replace the timing belt and tensioner
    • Estimated Cost to Fix: $500 - $800
    • Recalls: None Found

Transmission

• 5-Speed Manual Transmission
  • Grinding Gears
    • Description/Symptoms: Difficulty shifting gears, grinding noise when shifting
    • Solution: Replace the transmission or have the synchronizers rebuilt
    • Estimated Cost to Fix: $1,500 - $2,500+
    • Recalls: None Found

Suspension

• Front Strut Assembly Failure
  • Description/Symptoms: Clunking or rattling noise when driving over bumps, uneven wear on tires
  • Solution: Replace the front strut assembly
  • Estimated Cost to Fix: $300 - $500 per side
  • Recalls: None Found
• Rear Axle Leak
  • Description/Symptoms: Oil leak from the rear axle
  • Solution: Replace the axle seals
  • Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $400
  • Recalls: None Found

Electrical

• Alternator Failure
  • Description/Symptoms: Battery not charging, dim headlights, electrical problems
  • Solution: Replace the alternator
  • Estimated Cost to Fix: $400 - $600
  • Recalls: None Found
• Battery Drain
  • Description/Symptoms: Battery dies after the vehicle sits for a period of time
  • Solution: Find and fix the source of the electrical drain
  • Estimated Cost to Fix: Varies depending on the cause
  • Recalls: None Found

Exterior

• Rust
  • Description/Symptoms: Corrosion on the body panels, frame, or other metal components
  • Solution: Sand and repaint the affected areas or have the vehicle undercoated
  • Estimated Cost to Fix: Varies depending on the extent of the damage
  • Recalls: None Found

Interior

• Dash Cracks
  • Description/Symptoms: Cracks in the dashboard material
  • Solution: Replace the dashboard or cover the cracks with a dash mat
  • Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $500
  • Recalls: None Found
• Power Window Failure
  • Description/Symptoms: Windows do not roll up or down
  • Solution: Replace the window motor or switch
  • Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $400 per window
  • Recalls: None Found

Summary

The 1991 Subaru Justy is a reliable and affordable vehicle, but it does have some common issues that potential buyers should be aware of. The most serious issues include blown head gaskets, transmission failures, and suspension problems. Fortunately, these issues are relatively rare and can be fixed for a reasonable cost. Overall, the Justy is a solid choice for budget-minded drivers who are looking for a fuel-efficient and reliable vehicle.