1991 Toyota Cressida
Introduction The 1991 Toyota Cressida is a mid-size sedan known for its reliability, comfort, and performance. It features a spacious interior, refined ride quality, and a range of engine and transmission options. The Cressida is powered by either a 2.0L inline-4 or a 3.0L V6 engine, with transmission choices including a 5-speed manual, 4-speed automatic, or 5-speed automatic.
Engine
2.0L Inline-4
- Head gasket failure (Pre-1993)
- Description/Symptoms: Coolant leaks, overheating, blown head gasket
- Solution: Replace head gasket
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $1,000 - $2,000+
- Recalls: NHTSA Campaign Number: 92V141000
- Timing belt tensioner failure
- Description/Symptoms: Clicking or rattling noise from engine, loss of engine power
- Solution: Replace timing belt tensioner
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $300 - $500+
3.0L V6
- Valve cover gasket leaks
- Description/Symptoms: Oil leaks from engine valve cover area
- Solution: Replace valve cover gaskets
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $400+
- Power steering pump failure
- Description/Symptoms: Loss of power steering assist, whining noise from pump
- Solution: Replace power steering pump
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $500 - $800+
- Ignition coil failure
- Description/Symptoms: Misfiring, hard starting, reduced engine power
- Solution: Replace ignition coil
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $100 - $200+
Transmission
5-Speed Manual
- Synchronizer wear
- Description/Symptoms: Difficulty shifting gears, grinding noises during shifting
- Solution: Rebuild or replace transmission
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $1,500 - $2,500+
- Clutch failure
- Description/Symptoms: Slipping clutch, difficulty shifting gears
- Solution: Replace clutch assembly
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $800 - $1,200+
4-Speed Automatic
- Transmission slipping
- Description/Symptoms: Transmission does not engage properly, loss of power
- Solution: Repair or replace transmission
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $2,000 - $3,500+
Suspension
- Strut failure
- Description/Symptoms: Sagging suspension, uneven tire wear, poor handling
- Solution: Replace struts
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $800 - $1,200+
Electrical
- Alternator failure
- Description/Symptoms: Battery not charging, electrical system malfunctions
- Solution: Replace alternator
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $400 - $600+
- Starter failure
- Description/Symptoms: Car will not start, clicking noise from starter
- Solution: Replace starter
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $300 - $500+
Exterior
- Door lock actuator failure
- Description/Symptoms: Door locks do not open or close properly
- Solution: Replace door lock actuator
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $400+
- Power window failure
- Description/Symptoms: Windows do not open or close properly
- Solution: Replace power window motor or switch
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $300 - $500+
Interior
- Dashboard cracking
- Description/Symptoms: Cracks and splits in dashboard plastic
- Solution: Replace or repair dashboard
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $500 - $1,000+
- Seat heater failure
- Description/Symptoms: Seat heaters do not work
- Solution: Replace seat heater element
- Estimated Cost to Fix: $200 - $400+
Summary The 1991 Toyota Cressida is generally a reliable vehicle, but it is not without its potential issues. The most common problems include head gasket failure (2.0L engine), valve cover gasket leaks (3.0L engine), transmission slipping, and suspension strut failure. While these issues can be costly to repair, they are relatively infrequent and do not affect the overall reliability of the Cressida. Overall, the Cressida is a solid choice for those seeking a comfortable and reliable sedan with good performance.